The Metabolic Syndrome
Definition
Prevalence of Individual Metabolic Abnormalities
Age-Specific Prevalence
Consequences of the Metabolic Syndrome
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Definition
Also known as
dysmetabolic syndrome, insulin resistance syndrome, syndrome X
Prevalence in the United States: approximately 47 million
Defined by having
3 or more
of the following:
Abdominal obesity: waist >40" (men) or >35" (women)
Triglycerides >150 mg/dL
HDL <40 mg/dL (men) or <50 mg/dL (women)
Blood pressure >130/85 mm Hg
Fasting plasma glucose >110 mg/dL
New ICD-9-CM code for dysmetabolic syndrome X is
277.7
References
1. Ford ES, Giles WH, Dietz WH.
Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
. JAMA. 2002 Jan 16;287(3):356-9.
2.
Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)
. JAMA. 2001 May 16;285(19):2486-97.